Bat Identification

The number of bats in the world represents 1/4th of all mammal species on the earth. It is safe to say that, unless you live in Antarctica or the extremely hot desert, you are in close proximity of bats. A bat is the only true mammal that takes to flight. Bats have extremely elongated fingers that are connected to each other with a thin membrane. Even though it may resemble a human hand, this actually serves as a very effective set of wings.

The Big brown bat is native to North America and has an average wingspan of 12-16 inches. The big brown bat ranges in color from brown to a glossy copper fur on their back and their belly has a much lighter color. The ears are rounded, black and very small. They have fleshy looking lips with a broad nose.  The little brown bat also resides in most parts of North America including right here in New Jersey. They have an average wingspan of 8 – 11 inches, are brown to golden in color and have small ears and big hind feet. When understanding how to identify these winged creatures it makes it easier for proper bat control.

Dangers Associated With Bats & Bat Droppings

Many common misconceptions and fears regarding bats have caused people to view bats as dangerous, rabid and transporters of diseases; thus bat exterminators are essential. While it is true that bats are capable of transmitting rabies and other threatening diseases, a rabid bat is a rarity. On the other hand, bats are very helpful with the control of insects that are noted for destroying crops. The big brown bats are insectivorous, preferring beetles but also eating huge quantities of moths, flies, flying ants and mosquitoes; all of which they are able to capture while in flight. It has been estimated that one single brown bat is capable of eating up to 1000 mosquitoes in one hour!

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, bats are associated with diseases that can be deadly to humans and rabies is the most well-known disease associated with them. According to the CDC, “An exposure to rabies most commonly occurs when a person is bitten by a rabid animal. It can also be transmitted when the saliva from a rabid animal comes in contact with a person’s mouth, eyes, nose, or a fresh wound.” Bat control is necessary to ensure that you or a family member is not in facial contact  with a bat within your own home.

The other threat associated with bats is Histoplasmosis.  As defined by the Mayo Clinic, histoplasmosis is an infection caused by breathing in spores of a fungus often found in bird and bat droppings. Histoplasmosis is most commonly transmitted when these spores become airborne.  Affecting the lungs, histoplasmosis affects often affects the lungs and sometimes other organs. If left un-treated, this disease could prove fatal.

small bat sleeping upside down

Though bats are beneficial in their natural environment, when they come inside they become a threat to health and safety.

Bites or Stings

Damages Structures

Hazard to Health

Spreads Illness

Structure Invading

Bats start stirring in the spring and remain active until they hibernate in the winter.

Bat Removal, Control, and Prevention

Prevention and exclusion or removal becomes necessary when bats choose your home to build their colony and raise their young. Bats are nocturnal and seek dark hiding places to retreat during daylight hours. Small gaps or vents in attics and soffit overhangs become ideal hiding places for the bat family to nest and raise their pups. Simply sealing the gap or entrance is not the solution and certainly not the first step. The last thing you want to do is close off the exit while bats are still inside. If this is done, they will find a way into your living quarters! There is a good chance that you will trap young bats in your house if you seal off points of entry during the months of May through August. Bat control can seem almost impossible without the proper assistance.

Professional Bat Control

The most effective approach to bat control and prevention  of recurrent bats is to seek the services of ChemTec. Our  highly trained bat removal specialists are equipped to quickly eliminate bats from your home. This will be done safely through our bat control program.

Attempting DIY techniques of bat control is not recommended because of the health dangers to which one may expose themselves. Additionally, you don’t want to trap bats inside the house. ChemTec, in addition to bat removal in your home, will assist you with bat prevention tips to keep your home free of future bat invasions. For more information about bats and bat control, please contact us today.

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